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½ Drachm - 'Umar ibn al-'Ala Abbasid Governors of Tabaristan - Arab-Sasanian

½ Drachm - 'Umar ibn al-'Ala (Abbasid Governors of Tabaristan - Arab-Sasanian) - obverse½ Drachm - 'Umar ibn al-'Ala (Abbasid Governors of Tabaristan - Arab-Sasanian) - reverse

© Maneeshks (CC BY-NC)

Features

Issuer Abbasid Governors of Tabaristan (Abbasid Governorates)
Type Standard circulation coins
Year 776
Value ½ Drachm
Currency Drachm (750-948)
Composition Silver
Weight 2 g
Diameter 24 mm
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Demonetized Yes
Number
N#
477112
References Album Islamic# 57
Stephen Album; 2011. A Checklist of Islamic Coins (3rd Edition). Self-published, Santa Rosa, California, United States.

Obverse

Facing bust of Umar ibn al-'Ala, head right, wearing winged crown surmounted by star and crescent. Patronymic (in Pahlavi to right of the bust, and in Arabic in margin) and with extra outer circle. Crescents with stars at 3, 6 and 9 o'clock.

Reverse

Sasanian style fire altar with two attendants standing facing, crescents on their heads, both hands on sword hilt, inside triple dotted-border, crescents with stars at 3, 6, 9 and 12 o'clock, a fleur-de-lis like design at the diagonals.

Edge

Plain

Mint

Mazandaran Province, Tabaristan, Iran

Comments

Album's Checklist #57

Umar was originally a butcher from Reyy near modern Tehran, who became an accomplished soldier. He took part in the suppression of Sunbadh's revolt in 137AH and was sent to Tabaristan by the Abbasid caliph al-Mansur in 141AH to take part in its conquest with Khazim ibn Khuzayma, after this conquest he appears to have remained in Tabaristan.

 

1[The Tabaristan series comprises coins of half the weight of the standard Sasanian drachm, conventionally known as half drachms or hemidrachms (from the Greek), approximately 2.08g. It is most likely that the coins were known as dirhams, not halves, probably as tabari dirhams. There is a text reference to the Tabaristan silver coin as a "dirham weight of five", i.e., 5/10 of a mithqal, just over two grams, a weight corroborated by known specimens.

 

The ‘Abbasid gubernatorial issues were also usually boldly struck on slightly concave flans, often with some weakness in either the design or the text, mainly on the obverse, due to the slightly scyphate shape of the planchets.

 

This coin is dated only Post-Yazdigerd Era 125] 1source: Stephen Album, Checklist of Islamic Coins, 3rd edition, page 29

See also

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC
776  Photo Post-Yazdigerd Era 125

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Past sales

Pictures Sale Date Grade Sold price
Picture 1 of a sold ½ Drachm - 'Umar ibn al-'Ala (Abbasid Governors of Tabaristan - Arab-Sasanian)
Stephen Album
Internet Auction 22
Lot 109
Internet Archive
14 Aug 2023 UNC
(NGC Mint State)
USD 80.00
(+ buyer's premium)
See the sales

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