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½ Blanca - Jean de Bethencourt countermark.

½ Blanca - Jean de Bethencourt countermark. - obverse½ Blanca - Jean de Bethencourt countermark. - reverse

Obverse © Patricia Prieto Angulo, licenced under CC BY 4.0 – Reverse © Proyecto Rubicón, licenced under CC BY 4.0

Features

Issuer Canary Islands (Spanish States)
Type Emergency coinage › Official necessity coins
Years 1402-1406
Currency Real (1497-1833)
Composition Billon
Weight 1 g
Diameter 20 mm
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Countermarked, Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized Yes
Number
N#
469464
References MOMECA# 69.4A
Moneda medieval Castellana (https://monedamedieval.es/)

Obverse

Castle in five-lobe
Countermark "B"

Script: Latin

Lettering: ENRICVS DEI GRACIA

Translation: Henry III by the grace of God

Reverse

Lion in five-lobe

Script: Latin

Lettering: ENRICVS DEI GRACIA

Translation: Henry III by the grace of God

Mint

Mintmark of Royal Mint of Seville (S) Royal Mint of Seville (Real Casa de la Moneda de Sevilla), Spain (?-1868)

Comments

Henry III of Castile  grants Jean de Béthencourt monetary power. So he countermarked coins with a gothic “B” (Béthencourt initial) , to be used in San Marcial del Rubicón, Lanzarote.  San Marcial was the first European city founded in canary islands. 

 

The coins found at the archeological site are from Henry II and Henry III.

 

The Béthencourt countermark:

 

                    

Image by Javier García Montes                           The countermark

See also

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC
ND (1402-1406) 

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