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Silver Unit Odin's Eye Ring / Odin's Eye 1

Features

Issuer Iceni tribe (Celtic Britain)
Type Standard circulation coins
Years 35 BC - 25 BC
Value Silver Unit
Currency Stater
Composition Silver
Weight 1.15 g
Diameter 13 mm
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized Yes
Number
N#
460714
References ABC# 1531
Elizabeth Cottam, Philip de Jersey, Chris Rudd, John Sills; 2010. Ancient British Coins. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.
, Van Arsdell# 665-07, 665-09
Robert D. Van Arsdell; 1989. Celtic Coinage of Britain. Spink & Son, London, United Kingdom.
, Sp# 433
Standard Catalogue of British Coins (37 volumes).
, BMC Iron# 3541, 3542, 3543, 3544, 3545
Richard Hobbs; 1996. British Iron Age coins in the British Museum. British Museum, London, United Kingdom.
, Mack# 413e
Richard Paston Mack; 1975. The Coinage of Ancient Britain. Spink & Son, London, United Kingdom.
, Talbot MfT# Snettisham
John Talbot; 2017. Made for Trade: A New View of Icenian Coinage. Oxbow, Oxford, United Kingdom.
, COI# 35
Elizabeth Cottam, Chris Rudd; 2022. Coins of the Iceni. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.

Series: Denominational Period I

Obverse

Large male head right, herringbone hair, large oval eye, no ear, 'coffee bean' for mouth. Another eye in front of mouth.

Reverse

Horse right, large open head with flame from mouth, mane plain or beaded, bifurcated upper left front leg. Either wheel or ringed pellet (flanked by pellet triad) above. Ringed pellet or beaded ringed pellet below.

Comments

Allen Type: British IIIa.

Van Arsdell Classification: Icenian P, Icenian Early Uninscribed Gold and Silver Coins, Snettisham Type. Van Arsdell lists two variants of ‘Snettisham Type’:
VA 665 - 07: Ring-and-pellet motifs above, below and in front of horse, pellet below horse's tail. This is COI 35b.
VA 665 - 09: Three pellets above horse's head. Ring, possibly with several pellets inside, below horse. This is COI 35c.

Chris Rudd (ABC) 'Odin's Eye Ring'.

Talbot Snettisham. The denominational period started with higher purity gold (after the debasement of the Wolf B) and is stylistically linked to early local period silver, with Snettisham similar to Large Flan A. It also has similar elements to the Catuvellaunian Whaddon Chase. Struck at Mint A, which was responsible for most gold and used the most dies, characterised by a horse with an open head. The Snettisham stater is associated with the Early Snettisham quarter, the Odin's Eye 1 unit and the Barley half unit.

Talbot Chronology: Gallo-Belgic E/Ingoldisthorpe - Early Local Period I (55BC-35BC) - Early Local Period II (35BC-15BC) - Denominational Period I (15BC-5: Snettisham - Plouviez - Irstead - Early Boar Horse) - Denominational Period II (5-25: Boar Horse B - Boar Horse C) - Denominational Period III (25-45).

Cottam and Rudd list three types:
COI 35a (ABC 1531) - Odin's Eye 1, Beaded Ringed Pellet (13 known): Ringed pellet in ring of pellets below horse.
COI 35b (VA 665-07) - Odin's Eye 1, Prime (59 known): Ringed pellet below horse with pellet mane.
COI 35b var. (Talbot Snettisham, Subtype 1, Group 2) - Odin's Eye 1, Linear Mane (23 known): Ringed pellet below horse with linear mane (see Chris Rudd List 194, 8 April 2024, lot 15).
COI 35c (VA 655-09) - Odin's Eye 1, Wheel (1 known): Large wheel above horse.

Cottam and Rudd Chronology: Gallic War Unity (55-50BC) - Post-War Austerity (50-35BC) - Peaceful Prosperity (35BC-20) - Client-State Conformity (20-47) - Claudian Regality (43-47).

See also

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC References
ND (35 BC - 25 BC)  Photo COI# 35a
Elizabeth Cottam, Chris Rudd; 2022. Coins of the Iceni. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.
Ringed pellet in ring of pellets below horse
ND (35 BC - 25 BC)  COI# 35b
Elizabeth Cottam, Chris Rudd; 2022. Coins of the Iceni. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.
Ringed pellet below horse with pellet mane
ND (35 BC - 25 BC)  Photo COI# 35b var.
Elizabeth Cottam, Chris Rudd; 2022. Coins of the Iceni. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.
Ringed pellet below horse with linear mane
ND (35 BC - 25 BC)  COI# 35c
Elizabeth Cottam, Chris Rudd; 2022. Coins of the Iceni. Chris Rudd, Aylsham, United Kingdom.
Large wheel above horse

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Examples of the type

Picture 1 of the example of Silver Unit (Odin's Eye Ring / Odin's Eye 1) Picture 2 of the example of Silver Unit (Odin's Eye Ring / Odin's Eye 1)
© British Museum, 1988,0403.43
ND (35 BC - 25 BC) – COI# 35b var. – Ringed pellet below horse with linear mane • Snettisham, Norfolk15.5 mm1.17 g (see more)
See the examples

Past sales

Pictures Sale Date Version Grade Sold price
Picture 1 of a sold Silver Unit (Odin's Eye Ring / Odin's Eye 1)Picture 1 of a sold Silver Unit (Odin's Eye Ring / Odin's Eye 1)
Noonans
Auction 322
Lot 21
Internet Archive
8 Apr 2025 ND (35 BC - 25 BC) – COI# 35a – Ringed pellet in ring of pellets below horse VF USD 456.37
(GBP 340.00)
(+ buyer's premium)
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