Medal Kruger Birthday; silver

Features

Location	Austrian Empire
Type	Commemorative medals › Personality medals
Year	1900
Composition	Silver
Weight	30.1 g
Diameter	39.5 mm
Shape	Round
Technique	Milled
Orientation	Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized	Yes
Number	N# 460500
References	AM# 115 Anna H. Smith; 1958. Commemorative Medals of the Z.A.R.: An Exhibition of the Collections in the Africana Museum and the Transvaal Museum Augmented by Special Loans, 17 November - 11 December, 1958. Africana Museum, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa. , Hern Medals# 260 Brian Hern, Peter Wilson (ed.), Henk Loots (ed.); 2008. Hern's Handbook on the Medallions of the Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek and the Anglo Boer War. Self-published, Randburg, Gauteng, South Africa. , Laidlaw# 0051 South African Commemorative Medals (https://www.southafricanmedals.com/)

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Commemorative issue

75th Anniversary of the Birth of President Kruger

Obverse

Bust of Paul Kruger facing

Script: Latin

Lettering:
PAUL
KRÜGER
PRESIDENT
DER
ZUID
AFRIKAASCHE
REPUBLIEK 10.OCT.
1825

Engraver: Anton Karl Rudolf Scharff

Reverse

Branch of an oak tree with leaves and acorns intertwined with a branch from an orange tree with leaves and fruit

Script: Latin

Lettering:
AAN DE
DAPPERE STRIJDERS
VOOR
REGHT
EN
VRIJHEID
1899-
1900

Engraver: Anton Karl Rudolf Scharff

Mint

Austrian Mint (Münze Österreich), Vienna, Austria (1194-date)

Comments

Laidlaw: The medal was commissioned by Baron Bachofen von Echt, an Austrian sympathetic with the Boer cause. The small lamb on the reverse is from the von Echt coat of arms. The proceeds from the sale were to go towards the support of dependents of Boer soldiers killed or wounded in battle.

The medal was issued to coincide with the visit to Europe after the Boer War of Generals Koos de la Rey and Christiaan de Wet who, together General Louis Botha, sought to raise funds for restoring the devastations of the war.

Both sides of this medal were also used on the reverse of medals having the bust of Paul Kruger on the obverse taken Scharff’s original 1900 “ANN DE DAPPERE STRIJDERS” medal.

This medal is usually attributed to Anton Scharff but it seems more likely that it was engraved by his protégé Franz Xaver Pawlik.

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Date					VG	F	VF	XF	AU	UNC
Undetermined
1900

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