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Diassarion - Commodus ΔΑΡΔΑΝΙωΝ

Features

Issuer Dardanus (Conventus of Adramyteum)
Emperor Commodus (Lucius Aurelius Commodus) (177-192)
Type Standard circulation coins
Years 180-182
Value Diassarion (⅕)
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 6.76 g
Diameter 25 mm
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Demonetized Yes
Number
N#
402910
References RPC Online IV.2# 17413
Roman Provincial Coinage (https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/)

Obverse

Bare-headed bust of Commodus (short beard) wearing cuirass and paludamentum, left, seen from rear.

Script: Greek

Lettering: Μ ΑΥΡΗΛΙΟϹ ΚΟΜΟΔΟϹ [Κ]ΑΙϹΑΡ

Reverse

Zeus in the form of an eagle, facing, spreading wings, abducting nude Ganymede with Phrygian cap and pedum; Ganymede stroking eagle's head.

Script: Greek

Lettering: ΔΑΡΔΑΝΙωΝ

Mint

Dardanus, Troas, Turkey

Comments

Cf. & corr. RPC online 3551, for a coin of Dardanos struck from the same obverse die. This piece apart from completing the obverse legend of the RPC 3552, it indicates that they were both minted during the period that Comodus was Caesar and not Augustus, as noted in RPC.

 

The tale of Zeus's infatuation with the Trojan shepherd Ganymede is well known: seeing him, and being transfixed by his beauty, Zeus transformed himself into an eagle and carried the youth off from his flocks on Mt. Ida to Mt. Olympus. The scene is found on a number of Roman Provincial issues, primarily from Ilion and Dardanos in the Troad, but known of them show precisely this version: here Ganymede is standing straightly at attention with his legs together, still holding his hunter's lagobolon and wearing his Phyrgian cap, but rather affectionally stroking the eagle's beak. Presumably Ganymede must have realized that his fate was not to be the same as that of the usual member of his flock when carried off by an eagle!

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC
ND (180-182)  Photo

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Past sales

Pictures Sale Date Grade Sold price
Picture 1 of a sold Diassarion - Commodus (ΔΑΡΔΑΝΙωΝ)
Nomos AG
obolos 22
Lot 533
Internet Archive
6 Mar 2022 VF USD 477.51
(CHF 380.00)
(+ buyer's premium)
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