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1 Farthing - John Short Cross type; class 5b

Features

Issuer England (United Kingdom)
King John (1199-1216)
Type Standard circulation coins
Years 1205-1207
Value 1 Farthing (1⁄960)
Currency Pound sterling (1158-1970)
Composition Silver
Weight 0.37 g
Diameter 9 mm
Shape Quarter circle
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Demonetized Yes
Number
N#
280481

Obverse

Lower right segment of crowned facing bust with sceptre to the left, legend around.

Script: Latin

Lettering: [hЄNRIC]VS R[ | ЄX]

Translation: King Henry

Reverse

Upper right segment of voided short cross with quatrefoils of pellets in angles within inner beaded circle, moneyer and mint name around.

Script: Latin

Lettering: + GIF[REI • ON • NOR]

Translation: Gifrei of Norwich

Mints

London, United Kingdom (650-1279)
Norwich, United Kingdom (924-1265, 1696-1697)

Comments

House of Plantagenet (1154-1399), John (1199-1216), Short Cross coinage, Class 5b.

All issues bear the name of John's predecessor Henry, numerous moneyer and mint name variations exist.

Medieval coins were cut into halves and quarters to provide fractional denominations without the need to strike new coins. It is thought these were generally cut at the mint, although it is also likely to have happened during transactions. Cut farthings are known in England from Anglo-Saxon times (c. 750s) until Edward I introduced round farthings and halfpennies in the new coinage of 1279.

See also

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC Frequency
ND (1205-1207)  Gifrei of Norwich 63%
ND (1205-1207)  Ilger of London 5%

Frequencies show the percentage of Numista users who own each year or variety among all the users who own this coin. Since some users own several versions, the sum may be greater than 100%.

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Numista Rarity index: 82 Search tips
This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members.

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