10 Francs Leon Gambetta

Features

Issuer	France
Period	Fifth Republic (1958-date)
Type	Circulating commemorative coins
Year	1982
Value	10 Francs (10 FRF)
Currency	New franc (1960-2001)
Composition	Aluminium-nickel bronze
Weight	10 g
Diameter	26 mm
Thickness	2.5 mm
Shape	Round
Technique	Milled
Orientation	Coin alignment ↑↓
Demonetized	1 July 1993
Number	N# 1192
References	GEM# 187.4 Michel Taillard, Michel Arnaud; 2014. Essais Monétaires et Piéforts Français 1870-2001. Éditions Victor Gadoury, Monaco, Monaco. , Franc 2014# 366 Stéphane Desrousseaux, Michel Prieur, Laurent Schmitt; 2014. Le Franc: Les Monnaies (10^th Edition). Les Chevau-Légers, Paris, France. , KM# 950 Standard Catalog of World Coins (86 volumes). , Schön# 244 Battenberg Gietl Verlag (publisher). Weltmünzkatalog. Battenberg Gietl Verlag, Regenstauf, Bavaria, Germany (4 volumes). , Gad 1789# 815 Éditions Victor Gadoury (publisher). Monnaies françaises (Gadoury). Éditions Victor Gadoury, Monaco, Monaco (9 volumes).

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Commemorative issue

100th Anniversary of the Death of Leon Gambetta

Series: 10 francs Léon Gambetta

Obverse

Hot air balloon rising above flags, face value, "RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE", "LIBERTÉ ÉGALITÉ FRATERNITÉ" on three lines, different and vintage. Automatically translated

Script: Latin

Lettering:
LIBERTE
EGALITE
FRATERNITE
10
FRANCS
REPUBLIQUE 1982 FRANÇAISE

Engraver: Émile Rousseau

Reverse

Left profile of Léon Gambetta. Initials of the engraver at the level of the neck.
Circular legend: "LÉON GAMBETTA
1838-1882". Automatically translated

Script: Latin

Lettering:
LÉON GAMBETTA
1838-1882
ER

Engraver: Émile Rousseau

Edge

Plain

Mint

Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)

Mark

Émile Rousseau, General coin engraver, Monnaie de Paris (1974-1994)

Comments

Coin commemorating the hundredth anniversary of GAMBETTA's death.

After the fall of Napoleon III, Gambetta played an important role with Jules Ferry in the advent of the Third Republic, proclaimed on September 4, 1870. In October, as Minister of the Interior in the government of National Defense, he left Paris by balloon for Tours to organize the raising of troops.
During the 1870 war, Paris found itself surrounded.
Gas balloons with gondolas were used to transport civilian and military mail, passengers and carrier pigeons. They were inflated with highly flammable lighting gas. Departures were made by day and night, under barrage from Prussian troops.

Painting by Jules Didier and Jacques Guiaud depicting the departure, on October 7, 1870, of the "George Sand" and the "Armand Barbès", carrying Gambetta.

This is an automatic translation. The original text is:

Monnaie commémorant le centième anniversaire de la mort de GAMBETTA.

Après la chute de Napoléon III, Gambetta joue un rôle important avec Jules Ferry dans l'avènement de la IIIe République proclamée le 4 septembre 1870. En octobre, Ministre de l'Intérieur dans le gouvernement de la Défense nationale, il quitte Paris en ballon pour rejoindre Tours et organiser la levée de troupes.
Au cours de la guerre de 1870, Paris s'est retrouvée encerclée.
Des ballons à gaz, avec nacelle, ont été utilisés pour transporter notamment le courrier civil ou militaire, et des passagers, ainsi que des pigeons voyageurs. Ils étaient gonflés avec du gaz d'éclairage hautement inflammable. Les départs se faisaient de jour comme de nuit, essuyant les tirs de barrage des troupes prussiennes.

Tableau de Jules Didier et Jacques Guiaud représentant le départ, le 7 octobre 1870, du « George Sand » et de l'« Armand Barbès », emmenant Gambetta.

Present in sets

1982 France fleurs de coins

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Date	Mintage	VG	F	VF	XF	AU	UNC	References		Frequency
Undetermined
1982	4 000						$ 65	GEM# 187.4 Michel Taillard, Michel Arnaud; 2014. Essais Monétaires et Piéforts Français 1870-2001. Éditions Victor Gadoury, Monaco, Monaco. , Franc 2014# 366/1 Stéphane Desrousseaux, Michel Prieur, Laurent Schmitt; 2014. Le Franc: Les Monnaies (10^th Edition). Les Chevau-Légers, Paris, France.	Essai	1.4%
1982	3 044 511	$ 1.30	$ 1.70	$ 2.10	$ 2.70	$ 3.50	$ 5.80	Gad 1789# 815 Éditions Victor Gadoury (publisher). Monnaies françaises (Gadoury). Éditions Victor Gadoury, Monaco, Monaco (9 volumes). , Franc 2014# 366/2 Stéphane Desrousseaux, Michel Prieur, Laurent Schmitt; 2014. Le Franc: Les Monnaies (10^th Edition). Les Chevau-Légers, Paris, France.	(fr) Dont 27 500 en set FDC	99%

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